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Medical Social Worker Education and Career Pathway

By The JDRE Content Team | September 4, 2025
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Medical Social Worker Education
The medical social worker education involves getting a Bachelor’s degree and doing some course work in Psychology.

This post provides complete information on the medical social worker education and career pathway, including the requirements you need to meet to become a medical social worker, and ways to advance your career.

Please, read on:

Who is a Medical Social Worker?

A medical social worker is a professional who works with individuals, families, groups or communities to promote health and well-being through the provision of services that are designed to improve quality of life.

The medical social worker provides support for people in their own homes or community settings.

Why Choose Medical Social Worker Career?

There are many reasons why one would choose to become a medical social worker. Some of these include:

  1. Working with people in their own home or community setting gives you an opportunity to provide direct service to your clients.

This can be rewarding work because it allows you to help others while providing them with personal satisfaction.

2. You may find that working as a medical social worker helps you better understand the needs of those around you.

By understanding how they feel about themselves, what makes them happy, sad or angry, you can then use this knowledge to help them achieve their goals.

3. As a medical social worker, you have the ability to make a difference in people’s lives by helping them cope with illness, disability, death, trauma or other difficult situations.

4. Many people enjoy being able to give back to society. They like knowing that they are making a positive impact on someone else’s life.

5. It is possible to earn a good salary as a medical social worker.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for medical social workers was $51,760 in May 2020.

Medical Social Worker Education Requirements

The minimum education requirements for becoming a medical social worker vary from state to state.

However, a minimum of Bachelor’s degree is required for most states. Most schools also require students to complete additional coursework such as Psychology courses.

While some schools offer specific programs geared towards preparing future medical social workers, others do not.

For example, there are no undergraduate programs specifically designed to prepare students for careers in medical social work.

Instead, students must take general classes related to human behavior and mental health before entering into graduate school.

Students interested in pursuing a career in Medical social work should consider taking classes in sociology, psychology, anthropology, philosophy, communication skills, and ethics.

These classes will help prepare students for the unique challenges encountered when working with patients and their families.

Medical Social Worker Continuing Education

In order to maintain certification as a medical social worker, professionals must attend continuing education seminars and workshops.

These events allow professionals to keep up with new developments within the field.

They also enable professionals to learn more about topics that interest them.

To obtain continuing education credits, medical social workers must register with their respective professional organization.

The American Association of Medical Social Workers (AAMSW) provides information regarding its members’ continuing education opportunities through its website www.aamsw.org/education/.

Medical Social Worker Certification/License

To become certified as a medical social worker in the United States, individuals must first pass the National Board Exam for Medical Social Work.

After passing the exam, candidates must then apply for licensure, which is required in all 50 states.

In addition to earning a license, applicants must also pay an application fee and meet certain residency requirements.

There are currently over 1,000 licensed medical social workers in the U.S.

Medical Social Worker Career Pathways

There are different career pathways for a person who wants to work as a medical social worker:

  1. Clinical Careers

A clinical career involves providing direct care to patients. This includes helping patients cope with various illnesses and injuries.

Some clinical careers involve working with children or adolescents. Others focus on adults.

2. Research

Research involves conducting studies to determine how people think, behave, and interact with one another.

Researchers may conduct surveys, interviews, or experiments to gather data. They may also use computers to analyze large amounts of data.

3. Administration

Administrators oversee the operations of organizations. They make sure that employees follow policies and procedures.

They also ensure that budgets are balanced and that funds are spent wisely.

4. Teaching

Teachers instruct students in subjects ranging from elementary school to college level. They may carry out their job online or in a classroom setting.

Many teachers specialize in teaching particular areas of study.

5. Consulting

Consultants provide advice and guidance to clients. They may give legal opinions, financial advice, or other types of recommendations.

6. Public Health

Public health professionals educate the public about healthy lifestyles and prevent diseases.

They may also perform inspections to identify problems in food processing plants or water treatment facilities.

How to Advance your Medical Social Worker Career

There are different ways to advance your career as a medical social worker, these include:

  1. Volunteering

You can gain experience by volunteering at local hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and other healthcare institutions.

Volunteering can help you build relationships with physicians, nurses, administrators, and other staff members.

It can also help you develop skills such as communication, leadership, problem solving, teamwork, and critical thinking.

2. Internship

An internship allows you to work under the supervision of experienced professionals.

You will be able to observe how they carry out their jobs and learn what it takes to succeed in this field.

3. Residency

A residency program provides hands-on training through supervised practice. You will have access to patient records, medical equipment, and laboratory supplies.

Your supervisor will evaluate your performance and offer feedback.

4. Certification

Certification programs test your knowledge and prepare you to take national exams.

The certification process helps you prove your expertise and earn a higher salary.

5. Fellowship

A fellowship is a specialized advanced degree. You must complete an accredited graduate program, pass qualifying examinations, and complete a research project before earning a fellowship. 

How to find a Good Medical Social Worker School

To find a good medical social worker school, here are some suggestions:

  1. Solid Programs

Look for schools that have strong programs in the area of interest. Schools that offer both undergraduate and graduate degrees should be considered more highly than those that only offer graduate degrees.

Look for schools that offer scholarships and student loans.

2. Specialization

Choose a school that offers programs in specific fields, such as geriatrics, mental health, or pediatrics.

3. Accreditation

Find a school that has been accredited by the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE).

CSWE accredits over 1,000 social work education programs across the United States.

4. Reputation

Ask people who graduated from the school if they were satisfied with their experiences there.

Check the school’s website to see if students have posted reviews online.

5. Location

Consider where you want to live after graduation. If you plan to move away from home, make sure the school is close enough to allow easy commuting.

How to be Successful in your Medical Social Worker Career

The following tips can help you become successful in your career as a medical social worker:

  1. Be Flexible

Be flexible when dealing with patients. This means being willing to change your schedule and working hours. Also, try not to get too attached to any one patient.

2. Build Relationships

Developing personal relationships with patients can improve job satisfaction.

When you meet new patients, ask them about themselves and listen carefully to their answers.

Pay attention to nonverbal cues, such as facial expressions and body language.

3. Ask Questions

Asking questions shows that you care about your patients and are interested in learning about them.

Make sure to ask open-ended questions so you don’t just hear yes or no responses.

4. Stay Up-to-Date

Keep up-to-date with current events in the field. Read journals, attend conferences, and participate in professional organizations.

5. Network

Network with other social workers and doctors; attend local meetings and join professional associations.

6. Take Care of Yourself

Take time off to rest and relax. Don’t neglect yourself physically and emotionally. Eat healthy meals, exercise regularly, and go to sleep at night.

What does a Medical Social Worker Do?

A medical social worker helps individuals cope with illness, injury, disability, and death.

They provide emotional support and information to patients and families. They also advocate for patients’ rights and interests.

Qualities of a Good Medical Social Worker

A good medical social worker possesses these qualities:

  1. Knowledge

Social workers need knowledge of human behavior, psychology, sociology, medicine, and law.

They must understand how each of these areas affects the others.

2. Empathy

Good medical social workers show empathy toward their patients and their families. They know what it’s like to be ill or injured.

3. Communication skills

Good medical social workers communicate effectively with all types of people. They use appropriate verbal and nonverbal communication techniques.

4. Professionalism

Good medical social workers maintain high ethical standards and act professionally. They demonstrate respect for themselves and others.

5. Ability to solve problems

Good medical social workers possess problem solving skills. They can identify and resolve conflicts among family members and between patients and providers.

6. Creativity

Good medical social workers are creative thinkers. They develop innovative solutions to difficult situations.

Medical Social Worker Salary

According to salary . com, the starting income for a Medical Social Worker (MSW) ranges from $60,520 to $73,234 per year, with a base wage of $67,199 as the national average.

Medical Social Worker Job Outlook

Healthcare Social Worker positions are predicted to grow 17.3 percent, or 3,600 jobs, between 2018 and 2028.

Healthcare Social Workers are predicted to expand substantially faster than the average for all occupations in the East Bay Area.

Conclusion

The future looks bright for medical social workers. The demand for healthcare services is expected to increase significantly over the next decade.

As more people become insured, they will have greater access to health care services. This means there will be an increased need for medical social workers.

Career
medical social worker medical social worker career medical social worker education medical social worker school requirements what does a medical social worker do who is a medical social worker
Author: The JDRE Content Team

The JDRE Content Team consists of Professionals with over 20 years of experience in career development, recruiting, resume writing, research, journalism, and human resources, and with much passion for helping people.

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